Composite reliability

Questions about the implementation and application of the PLS-SEM method, that are not related to the usage of the SmartPLS software.
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scottmac99

Composite reliability

Post by scottmac99 »

Could someone kindly explain briefly the basis of the Composite Reliability measure ?

And the same for AVE please.

[Sorry if these are stupid questions.]

Scott
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Diogenes
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Post by Diogenes »

Hi,

please, see viewtopic.php?t=293&highlight=ave
and viewtopic.php?t=288&highlight=ave
or search function here in the forum.

A classical paper is FORNELL, C.; LARCKER, D. F. Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research. v.18, p.39-50, fev. 1981.

Trying to explain AVE...
1) The factor loading is the correlation between LV and its indicator (MV);
2) The square of factor loading (like R2) could be undertood as % of the variance of the indicator (MV) that is explained by LV. If we have just one LV linked with one MV, this is the communality of this MV.
In factor analysis one MV is linked with all extracted LV (factors), then, in this case, communality is equal the sum of all squared factor loadings (between one MV and all extracted factors) and its meaning is: % of the variance of MV that is explained by all extracted factors (LV).
Then each MV has its communality.
3) AVE is computed for each LV like the average communality, the reason is: if a LV has 5 MV, in standardized mode we have 5 units of variance (100% of the information), but the communality is the % of the variance explained, then the sum of the 5 communalities is the total of variance explained by this LV, for example 3,97. Then AVE will be 3,97/5 = 0,794 = 79,4%, this LV explain 79,4% of the variance of these 5 MV.

The composite reliability is quite different (see the article..)

Best regards.

Bido
viswadatta
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ave vs composite reliability

Post by viswadatta »

Ave values are used to test convergent validity.

Composite reliability is a measure of reliabity (referred to as rho) in addition to cronbach's alpha
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