Triple 2nd Order

Questions about the implementation and application of the PLS-SEM method, that are not related to the usage of the SmartPLS software.
Post Reply
Jako
PLS Junior User
Posts: 6
Joined: Fri Jul 28, 2017 10:55 am
Real name and title: J Kohlen

Triple 2nd Order

Post by Jako »

So this is my Initial Model with three 2nd Order Constructs:

Image

All Items that are in the 1st order constructs are additionally in the 2nd order (how I think it is supposed to be).

I started deleting items that do not fit (correlation <0,7) from 1st and 2nd order, then created an Excel with the results from the Report "latent variables", deleted 1st order constructs and inserted the rest of the data into my data csv.

Image

First question: Is it correct to Keep the one-dimensional constructs? Or do I have to delete them?

Then, i created a new Project with the new file.

Image

Have I done everything correct? Do I Need to put in the Items for the one-dimensional constructs or the now newly created "summarizing item"?

Sorry, I am rather new using SmartPLS. Thanks for advice.
User avatar
cringle
SmartPLS Developer
Posts: 818
Joined: Tue Sep 20, 2005 9:13 am
Real name and title: Prof. Dr. Christian M. Ringle
Location: Hamburg (Germany)
Contact:

Re: Triple 2nd Order

Post by cringle »

We are not big fans of higher-order constructs (they often times make no sense content-wise). You use the repeated indicator approach. Reusing all indicators of the lower order constructs in the higher order construct makes sense. But do not delete low loading item. Rather relation from the higher order construct to the lower order constructs represents the loadings.

Kind regards
Christian Ringle
Jako
PLS Junior User
Posts: 6
Joined: Fri Jul 28, 2017 10:55 am
Real name and title: J Kohlen

Re: Triple 2nd Order

Post by Jako »

Thank you for the answer, Prof. Dr. Ringle.

As I've seen in one of your books, A Primer on PLS-SEM, I have two types here, reflective-formative and reflective-reflective. As my theory work suggests, it makes sense to keep those created 2nd order constructs and not bringt it down to one Level.

Besides Formalization, the model perfectly works when I put all items on the 2nd order and delete first order (see Picture 1 & 2). My question now is, how can I detect the same validity and reliability indicators when using the 2 stage approach.

And: Should I delete the 1st order latent variables in the 2nd step of the 2step Approach (i.e. DEA, REA ...)?

Again, I am very thankful for your advice.

Best regards
Kohlen

Picture 1:
Image

Picture 2:
Image

Picture 3:
Image
User avatar
cringle
SmartPLS Developer
Posts: 818
Joined: Tue Sep 20, 2005 9:13 am
Real name and title: Prof. Dr. Christian M. Ringle
Location: Hamburg (Germany)
Contact:

Re: Triple 2nd Order

Post by cringle »

To better understand how to conduct the Two-Stage approach, take look at this article (Appendix):
Ringle, C.M., Sarstedt, M., Straub, D.W., 2012. A Critical Look at the Use of PLS-SEM in MIS Quarterly. MIS Quarterly 36, iii-xiv.
http://misq.org/skin/frontend/default/m ... sV36N1.pdf

You use the LOCs latent variable scores as indicators of the HOC in the second stage (and yes, you delete the LOCs since the are used as manifest variables in the measurement model of the HOC). You get the evaluation criteria of the HOC directly from the report.

Best regards
CR
Jako
PLS Junior User
Posts: 6
Joined: Fri Jul 28, 2017 10:55 am
Real name and title: J Kohlen

Re: Triple 2nd Order

Post by Jako »

Again, thank you so much for your time and effort.

Best
Kohlen
Post Reply